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International Mobility Project,
A Tool For Social and Local Development

Today the future of our plural societies is at the center of the current public politics. In a context of internationalization and of cultural diversification, solutions must be brought to address culture cohabitation challenges with a respect of all differences. Otherness can break apart but it can also be an enriching resource for individuals and societies.

We must create and implement cohabitation initiatives, and imagine how we can build a society composed of individuals from different socio-economic, cultural and religious backgrounds. Gathering people from different cultures on one territory is not enough to have a real melting pot. Living in community is never an easy thing.

Living together in a pluricultural society requires a constant learning , openness to diversity and the implementation of sensibilization and training processes. This apprenticeship must encourage intercultural sensitivity development, which is essential for integrating diversity and profiting from differences. Fostering intercultural learning gives bases to a multicultural society which will grasp the future positively and with a humanist approach.

In the context of solidarity crisis, it is necessary to foster the development of initiatives creating social ties. Activities encouraging such intercultural learning can be a pertinent and innovative leverage for rebuilding those ties.

Today, projects on youth international mobility are a real field of experiment for actions intercultural learning and in formal and informal education. Those projects foster life in community, participation to civil society and public life, interculturality, the place of youth in civil society, initiatives and adaptability, the democratization of mobility.

 

In the White Paper «A New Impetus for European Youth» , the Commission of the European communities qualifies mobilities as the «first asset for the construction of Europe» whose «added-value is now largely recognized». In support of these remarks, an interim evaluation of the European Program Youth showed that young people participating in the program «acquire new personal, social, intercultural and vocation skills» 1. Because mobility is a right enshrined in the treaty (article 18, TEC), the Community and the Member States have to take the appropriate measures to safeguard that all citizens have adequate resources and support in order to allow for equal opportunities in making use of this right 2.


Youth Exchange Franco-German-Algérian-Palestinian
January 2009 - Marseille

Years of experience within structures like social centers or as active members of « Une Terre Culturelle » have made possible to develop international mobility programs for youth in sensitive areas. It also enabled to measure the relevance of international youth exchanges and to integrate it as veritable tool for cities social development.

International mobility is an essential way of learning within this context and beyond its economic aspects. Thus international mobility projects appears as educative actions further contributing to the local development of disadvantaged areas.

1: Commission of the European Communities. European Commission White Paper. A New Impetus For European Youth. Bruxelles, 2001, p. 60, [http://www.snj.lu/10-dossiers/politique-jeunesse/livre-blanc/whitepaper_fr.pdf] (18 mai 2005)
2 : European Youth Forum Resolution on Mobility of Young People in Europe Adpted By The General Assembly in Brussels (Belgium) 19-21 october 2000